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''Mlle. Modiste'' is an operetta in two acts composed by Victor Herbert with a libretto by Henry Blossom. It concerns hat shop girl Fifi, who longs to be an opera singer, but who is such a good hat seller that her employer, Mme. Cecil, discourages her in her ambitions and exploits her commercial talents. Also, Fifi loves Etienne de Bouvray, who returns her love, but his uncle, Count Henri, opposes their union. The operetta features the song "Kiss Me Again". After tryouts in Trenton, New Jersey and Washington, D.C., in October 1905, and a two-month tour, the operetta premiered on Broadway on December 25, 1905, at the Knickerbocker Theatre, where it ran for 202 performances and was revived the next season, followed by extensive touring when it was replaced at the theatre by Herbert's next piece, ''The Red Mill''. It was frequently revived early in the 20th century.〔Keller, Norm. Program notes for ''Mlle. Modiste'' performance by the Light Opera of New York, March 18, 2010, The Players, New York City, p. 2〕 ==Background== Viennese soprano Fritzi Scheff had already built a following at the Metropolitan Opera when Victor Herbert engaged her to appear in his operettas for an astonishing $1,000 a week. She starred in four of his operettas, beginning with ''Babette'' (1903). ''Mlle. Modiste'' was the most successful of these. During the curtain calls of ''Babette'', she pulled Herbert on stage and planted a big, sexy kiss on his cheek. "The Kiss" generated considerable comment, and when Herbert wrote ''Mlle. Modiste'', two years later, he wrote one of his most famous melodies for her, "Kiss Me Again". After ''Modiste'' closed, Scheff toured it for years.〔 Henry Blossom and Herbert collaborated on several more operettas, including ''The Red Mill'' (1906), ''The Princess Pat'' (1915), and ''Eileen'' (1917). ''Modiste'' is typical of their proto-feminist plotlines involving an orphaned young woman, exploited by her employer, but whose feisty spirit leads her to success.〔 After the original production, the piece returned to Broadway at the Knickerbocker briefly in 1906, and, in between national tours, at both the original Academy of Music and the Knickerbocker in 1907, at the Globe Theatre in 1913 and at Jolson's 59th Street Theatre in 1929, among many other revivals and tours through the early 20th century. Later revivals have included several revivals by the Light Opera of Manhattan in the late 1970s and early 1980s;〔Traubner, Richard. (''Operetta: A Theatrical History'' ). p. 351. Psychology Press, 2003 ISBN 0-415-96641-8〕 and a production by Ohio Light Opera in 2009. A 1926 silent film version starring Corinne Griffith was broadly adapted, but well received.〔Hall, Mordaunt. (Mademoiselle Modiste (1926); The Gay Parisienne.", ) ''The New York Times'', April 26, 1926〕 A "talking" film version called ''Kiss Me Again'' was made later in the late 1920s by First National.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mlle. Modiste」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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